STYLE GUIDE
This is how the handbook reads and looks. The voice rules apply to everyone writing content; the visual rules apply to anyone touching the design system. Most of it is practical – short rules with examples – and there's a copy-pasteable kit of components for contributors.
This guide is built on top of the RDMkit style guide, the European Commission’s Web Writing Style Guide, and the English Style Guide. When in doubt, defer to those.
Voice and tone
The handbook sounds like a colleague who’s done the work before – friendly, plain, practical. Not a policy document, not a research paper, not a marketing site.
Five rules of thumb:
- Talk to your future self after a long week. If the version of you who’s tired on Friday-at-5pm wouldn’t read past the first paragraph, rewrite it.
- Use “you” and “we”. Address the reader directly. Don’t write “the data steward should…” when you mean “you should…”.
- Concrete beats abstract. “We held a 30-minute intake call with the PI before each new project” beats “We instituted a stakeholder-engagement protocol”.
- Say what didn’t work. Lessons learned are more useful than wins.
- Cut bureaucratic stuff. Words like “leverage”, “utilise”, “stakeholders” earn their place by being more accurate than the simpler word, not less.
Language
- British English. Colour, organise, behaviour, programme.
- Short sentences and short paragraphs. 3-4 sentences per paragraph as a rule of thumb.
- Active voice. “We send the consent form to the PI” – not “The consent form is sent to the PI”.
- No jargon without unpacking. First mention of a term gets a quick definition or a link. “…the DMP (data management plan) we wrote in 2023…”.
- Don’t capitalise role titles unless they’re proper nouns. “data steward”, not “Data Steward”.
Page structure
Every chapter follows the same skeleton:
- Title (H1) – one per page, set in the front matter as
title:. - Front matter: description, contributors, page_id, type.
- Lede paragraph – what this page is about, in one or two sentences. Optionally with a
.drop-capfor chapter-opener feel. - Body broken into H2 sections for the major moves, H3 for sub-points.
- Don’t use H1 inside the body – Jekyll renders the front-matter
title:as the H1. - Internal links – use full paths from the site root, e.g.
[case studies](/case-studies).
Typography
The handbook runs on four fonts. Each one earns its keep:
| Font | Role | Where it shows up |
|---|---|---|
| Bricolage Grotesque | Display + headings | H1, H2, H3, door titles, sidebar trailhead title |
| Inter | Body, UI | All body paragraphs, list items, the topnav, buttons |
| JetBrains Mono | Data accents | Code, page IDs, mono labels, eyebrows, breadcrumbs |
| Caveat | Marginalia | Taglines, callout type labels, the magpie’s voice, door handles |
You don’t choose the font as a writer – pages render in the right font automatically. But understanding the system helps when you write copy for a specific role (e.g. a Caveat-style aside reads as the magpie’s voice; mono labels read as data).
Colour palette
Trailhead – modern outdoor handbook, greens grounded with amber and brick.
| Token | Hex | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ink | #1F3A2E |
Body text, dark surfaces, footer |
| Sage | #6B9E7E |
Surface accents, mid-green highlights |
| Spring | #C7E8B5 |
Highlights, the backlight effect, Signposts landmark |
| Amber | #E8B547 |
Surface fills, decorative accents, Campfires hover |
| Amber-soft | #F5DC9C |
Soft amber wash – Waypoints landmark, door-icon blocks |
| Brick | #C44536 |
Brand red, link colour |
| Brick-soft | #E9B4AB |
Soft brick wash – Campfires landmark, door-icon blocks |
| Cream | #F4EFE4 |
Body background |
| Paper | #FFFFFF |
Cards, sidebars floating on cream |
| Rule | #E0DACE |
Hairlines, dividers |
Text-safe variants
Surface colours (sage, amber, brick at full saturation) don’t pass WCAG AA contrast on cream, so we use deeper variants whenever a colour appears as text:
| Surface | Text-safe variant | Contrast on cream |
|---|---|---|
#6B9E7E Sage |
#3F6B52 Sage-text |
6.5:1 ✓ AA |
#E8B547 Amber |
#8C6516 Amber-text |
5.8:1 ✓ AA |
#C44536 Brick |
#B03828 Brick-text |
5.4:1 ✓ AA |
The three landmarks
The handbook is organised into three landmarks. Each has its own colour identity. Templates apply the tone automatically; consider it when picking images or accents.
The three landmark tones rotate around a warm trio – on the home-page doors, hovering one previews the next:
| Landmark | Section | Tone colour | Where you’d write |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🪶 Signposts | Guidance | Spring (green) | pages/guidance/ |
| 🪶 Campfires | Case studies | Brick-soft (red) | pages/case-studies/ |
| 🪶 Waypoints | Maturity model | Amber-soft (yellow) | (in the maturity-model submodule) |
The magpie’s voice
The magpie is the handbook’s mascot – observant, curious, a careful collector. Writing in the magpie’s voice means short, friendly, slightly informal asides. Use callouts to give the magpie a turn:
tip– encouraging suggestionnote– context, an asideimportant– needs attentionwarning– actual harm riskmagpie– generic mascot voice
Accessibility
Always:
- Add alt text to images. Decorative ones get
alt=""andaria-hidden="true". Meaningful ones get a real description. - Use descriptive link text. “Read the DMP guidance” – not “click here”.
- Don’t rely on colour alone to convey meaning. The landmark colour is a hint; the icon and the label do the work.
- Headings in order. Don’t skip levels (H2 → H4). Screen readers use them as a table of contents.
- Test the contrast. All text uses the safe colour variants – if you add a new component, run it through a contrast checker.
Reusable components
For the full kit of editorial components (callouts, drop-cap, section-eyebrow, margin-note, pull-quote) with copy-pasteable code and rendered examples, see the contributing guide.
Images and figures
- Diagrams are encouraged – they often communicate faster than prose. Save them as SVG when possible. But remember that all content in the diagram should also be somewhere else in the text. They don’t replace text; only help understand.
- Screenshots belong in case studies more than in signposts. Crop tight; don’t include browser chrome unless it matters.
- No stock photography. The handbook’s identity is illustration + typography + the magpie. Stock photos break the voice, tone and style.
Linking out
Be generous with links to sister projects, but ensure the links are added at the bottom of the page. Links across the entire page distract, they don’t help. For example:
- RDMkit – researcher-facing RDM
- FAIR Cookbook – FAIR principle recipes
- DSW – data management plan tool
- FAIRsharing – standards / databases / policies
- TeSS – training resources
- Turing Way – handbook for reproducible research
Add them all to the front matter, and always link to the most specific page, not just the homepage. Don’t duplicate their content here.
When in doubt
- Read two or three existing chapters before writing yours. The voice will rub off.
- Open a draft PR early – feedback is faster on a half-written page than on a polished one.
- Ask in a GitHub issue if you’re not sure where something belongs.